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Statewide Screening, Early Diagnosis and Services Projects

Memory Screening Initiative

The Wisconsin Alzheimer's Institute and the Wisconsin Department of Health and Family Services are collaborating with county-based Aging and Disability Resource Centers (ADRC) and Care Management Organizations (CMO) located in Richland, La Crosse and Milwaukee Counties, and the Wisconsin Alzheimer’s Association Chapter Network to develop a systems approach to promoting diagnosis and treatment of Alzheimer’s disease.

The overall goal is to develop a simple but effective cognitive screening program in which county staff perform an abbreviated cognitive screen (60-second animal naming task) to all clients age 65 and over and a second more thorough cognitive screen (Cognistat/Neurobehavioral Cognitive Status Examination-NCSE) to those who score positive on the animal naming task.

Cognistat test results are provided to the client’s primary care physician who are offered training in the interpretation of the tests and the differential diagnosis of cognitive impairment.

Physicians have the option to determine the cause of cognitive impairment or to refer for additional testing to a dementia diagnosis consultant. Because cognitive screening and testing are performed by county staff, there is no cost to the patient. After diagnosis, the counties, in collaboration with the Wisconsin Alzheimer’s Association Chapter Network, provide care management, education and support to clients and their families.

Memory Care Connections

A complementary project to the Wisconsin Memory Screening Initiative is the Memory Care Connections project. Memory Care Connections is providing memory screening, education, information and referral services, and enhanced linkage of medical and non-medical partnersinvolved in memory diagnostic and treatment services for older adults. This project has been implemented in four Wisconsin counties or groups of counties(Barron-Chippewa-Dunn-and Eau Claire consortium; Door-Kewaunee consortium; Jefferson County; and Rock County) and involves partnerships between county aging units, human services, local Alzheimer’s support organizations, the Wisconsin Department of Health and Family Services, and the Wisconsin Alzheimer’s Institute.

Memory Care Connections will provide education to older to older adults and aging services organizations to increase awareness of the value of early identification and treatment of dementia symptoms, and will provide the same 2-step memory screening as in the Memory Screening Initiative. Memory Care Connections staff will facilitate referrals of persons with memory problems to physicians for diagnostic assessment and potential treatment and access to community-based support services.

Memory Care Connections funding also provides funding for respite services.

Please contact Barbara Lawrence at the WAI, 608-829-3302 or blawrence@wisc.edu for more information on the Memory Screening Initiative or the Memory Care Connections projects.

The Urgency of Our Mission

In 2008, it is estimated that there are as many as 5.2 million Americans currently living with Alzheimer's disease, and that number is expected to grow to as many as 16 million by 2050.

Every 71 seconds, an American develops Alzheimer's disease. By mid-century, an American will develop the disease every 33 seconds.

One in six women and one in 10 men who live to be at least age 55 will develop Alzheimer’s disease in their remaining lifetime.

Approximately 10 million of the 78 million U.S. baby boomers who were alive in 2007 can expect to develop Alzheimer’s disease.

African-Americans are more likely than Caucasians to have Alzheimer's disease.

The number of African-Americans entering the age of Alzheimer risk (age 65 or older) is expected to more than double to 6.9 million by 2030.

70 percent of people with Alzheimer's disease live at home, cared for by family and friends.

In 2007, 9.8 million family members, friends and neighbors provided unpaid care for a person with Alzheimer’s disease or another dementia.

The direct costs to Medicare and Medicaid for care of people with Alzheimer's disease and other dementias and the indirect costs to business for employees who are caring for people with Alzheimer's disease amount to more than $148 billion annually.

Source: Alzheimer's Association (2008). 2008 Alzheimer's Disease Facts and Figures.